To fix the problem, you need to change the default language used by Windows for non-Unicode programs to match the one used by the application you want to run.īelow, you can see an example of such a conflict, and how some characters were displayed before changing the non-Unicode programs language in Windows, and after it was modified to the correct language. Since the program uses a completely different character set from the one used by the default non-Unicode program language, it is not displayed correctly. Windows Installer (64bit) Windows Installer (32bit) Windows zip (64bit) Windows zip (32bit) MacOS 10.6+ DMG (Intel) Ubuntu 12.04 LTS ('Precise') and newer (64bit) Ubuntu 12. By default, non-Unicode programs are set in Windows to use the same language as the operating system. Download DiffMerge 4.2 Visually compare and merge files on Windows, OS X, and Linux. When such conflicts occur, the display language used by the operating system is considered to be the Unicode language and the program being run (with a different character set), as non-Unicode. For example, an app is in Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Hebrew, Russian, while the operating system uses Latin characters, such as English, Spanish, German, Romanian, and so on.
In such instances, depending on how the application was coded, not all the characters in the interface of the app may be displayed correctly.Ĭomplications happen when you need to use software and operating systems that have "conflicting" character sets. The opposite situation applies just as well: software written in English, which uses Latin characters, expected to run and be displayed correctly on a Windows computer in Chinese. Where does Unicode come in? When you talk about software being written in a language with a specific character set (e.g., Chinese), that is expected to run and be displayed correctly on a computer with an operating system which uses a different character set (e.g., Windows in English). Its success in unifying character sets has led to widespread use in the creation of software. Unicode is a character encoding standard, developed by the Unicode Consortium, which defines a set of letters, numbers, and symbols that represent almost all of the written languages in the world.
This allows, for example, DiffMerge to compare the effective content of 2 files that were. DiffMerge uses this information to convert the files from their on-disk encoding into UNICODE before comparing them. Understanding it means that you know how Windows displays special characters like ῦ, Ᾰ, and many others, from different languages. The Character Encodings Page of the New/Edit Ruleset Dialog lets you specify the character encoding for files handled by this Ruleset. What is Unicode and why does it matter?įirst, let's talk about Unicode and what it is. Please read the theoretical chapters first, not just the practical ones, so that you have a good understanding of this topic. NOTE: This guide applies to all versions of Windows.
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